Public Attitudes toward an Epidemiological Study with Genomic Analysis in the Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster Area

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016 Jun;31(3):330-4. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X16000182. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

Abstract

Introduction The Great East Japan Earthquake of March 11, 2011 may have influenced the long-term health of those in the disaster area. It is important to collect current and future health information of the people living in the post-disaster area to provide appropriate health support and quality-oriented care. However, public perceptions of health and genomic studies in the Great East Japan Earthquake disaster area are still unknown.

Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted in one town affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake and subsequent tsunami. The results of the questionnaire were tailed and the differences in responses to each question were assessed by sex and age.

Results: In 284 eligible people (137 men, 147 women), almost all participants agreed to join a health survey investigating the adverse effects of the disaster, and over 80% of the total participants agreed to genomic analysis. Over 70% of the participants wanted to receive pharmacogenetic testing and to receive feedback on which medications were suitable or unsuitable for them.

Conclusions: Most people living in the disaster area are interested in health surveys. Most of the participants also showed interest in genomic analysis. Ishikuro M , Nakaya N , Obara T , Sato Y , Metoki H , Kikuya M , Tsuchiya N , Nakamura T , Nagami F , Kuriyama S , Hozawa A , the ToMMo Study Group. Public attitudes toward an epidemiological study with genomic analysis in the Great East Japan Earthquake disaster area. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016;31(3):330-334.

Keywords: BP blood pressure; MRI magnetic resonance imaging; ToMMo Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization; disasters; epidemiology; genome; public opinion.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Disaster Planning*
  • Earthquakes*
  • Female
  • Genome*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Public Opinion*