Abstract
In the course of screening for new anti-influenza virus antibiotics, we isolated herquline A from a culture broth of the fungus, Penicillium herquei FKI-7215. Herquline A inhibited replication of influenza virus A/PR/8/34 strain in a dose-dependent manner without exhibiting cytotoxicity against several human cell lines. It did not inhibit the viral neuraminidase.
Keywords:
A/PR/8/34 strain; Penicillium herquei; herquline A; influenza virus.
MeSH terms
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Alkaloids / biosynthesis*
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Alkaloids / chemistry
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Alkaloids / pharmacology*
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Alkaloids / toxicity
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Antiviral Agents / chemistry
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Antiviral Agents / metabolism*
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Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
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Antiviral Agents / toxicity
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Cell Line
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
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Humans
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Orthomyxoviridae / drug effects*
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Orthomyxoviridae / physiology
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Penicillium / metabolism*
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Virus Replication / drug effects
Substances
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Alkaloids
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Antiviral Agents
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herqueline