Optical Dental Whitening Efficacy of Blue Covarine Toothpaste in Teeth Stained by Different Colors

J Esthet Restor Dent. 2016 Mar:28 Suppl 1:S68-77. doi: 10.1111/jerd.12204. Epub 2016 Mar 16.

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the immediate and cumulative optical whitening efficacy of a blue covarine toothpaste.

Materials and methods: 180 bovine tooth specimens with similar shade (ΔE < 3.5) were staining of different beverage: black tea(BT), green tea (GT), red wine (RW), orange soda (OS), and brazilian açai juice (AJ), and then submitted to tooth brushing with a blue covarine toothpaste (Op) or a control abrasive toothpaste (Ab). The whitening effect was evaluated at baseline (B), after staining (S), after 1 day (1D) and 7 days of cumulative use of toothpastes (7D). The color shade chances were assessment by Vita Easyshade reflectance spectroscope and the data of CIELab color coordinates (L*, a*, and b*), color difference (ΔE) and the whiteness index optimized (WIO), were analyzed by two-way mixed analysis of variance (ANOVA) for repeated measures and Bonferroni-corrected t-tests (α = 0.05).

Results: The analysis showed statistically significant differences before and after staining by colored beverages (p < 0.05), but no differences were found due to the action of toothpaste (p > 0.05), in the CIELab coordinates, ΔE and WIO index.

Conclusions: The use of toothpastes (Op or Ab) reduced the dental staining caused by different colored beverage, but the whitening effect of blue covarine toothpaste could not be confirmed (p > 0.05).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Color
  • Coloring Agents
  • Isoindoles*
  • Metalloporphyrins*
  • Tooth Bleaching*
  • Tooth Discoloration* / therapy
  • Toothpastes*

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Isoindoles
  • Metalloporphyrins
  • Toothpastes
  • blue covarine