The effect of butylphthalide on aminoacid content in the brain of epileptic mice

Minerva Pediatr (Torino). 2022 Dec;74(6):746-751. doi: 10.23736/S2724-5276.16.04415-7. Epub 2016 Mar 18.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to observe the effect of butylphthalide (NBP) on the amino acid content in the brain of epileptic mice.

Methods: NBP was injected intraperitoneally into the mice, and acute epileptic mice models were made after 30 minutes. The change of the four amino (aspartic acid, gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, glycine) content in the brain of the epileptic mice was investigated.

Results: The contents of Glu and Glu/GABA (control group: 38.78, NBP high-dose group: 5.52) in the NBP high-dose group were lower compared with the control group. The difference was statistically significant.

Conclusions: NBP could regulate the balance of excitement and inhibition systems by reducing the contents of Glu and Glu/GABA, which might relieve seizures.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Benzofurans* / pharmacology
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Epilepsy* / drug therapy
  • Glutamic Acid / metabolism
  • Mice
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / metabolism
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / pharmacology

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • 3-n-butylphthalide
  • Benzofurans
  • Glutamic Acid
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid