High-flux ionic diodes, ionic transistors and ionic amplifiers based on external ion concentration polarization by an ion exchange membrane: a new scalable ionic circuit platform

Lab Chip. 2016 Apr 7;16(7):1171-7. doi: 10.1039/c6lc00026f.

Abstract

A microfluidic ion exchange membrane hybrid chip is fabricated using polymer-based, lithography-free methods to achieve ionic diode, transistor and amplifier functionalities with the same four-terminal design. The high ionic flux (>100 μA) feature of the chip can enable a scalable integrated ionic circuit platform for micro-total-analytical systems.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amplifiers, Electronic
  • Electrodes
  • Ion Exchange
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Lab-On-A-Chip Devices*
  • Osmolar Concentration
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Transistors, Electronic

Substances

  • Ions
  • Polymers