Secondary metabolites from the flower buds of Lonicera japonica and their in vitro anti-diabetic activities

Fitoterapia. 2016 Apr:110:44-51. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2016.02.011. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

Abstract

Four new compounds (1, 2, 7 and 8) and twenty known compounds were isolated from the flower buds of Lonicera japonica. Their structures were determined by extensive NMR and HR-ESIMS spectroscopic data analyses. Among them, compounds 1 and 2 are a pair of diastereoisomers possessing a rare chemical structure, and their absolute configurations were determined by comparing their experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Furthermore, all the isolates were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), especially 1 and 2, which displayed both significant inhibitions. In addition, the possible action mechanism of the active compounds was also explored by using molecular docking studies.

Keywords: ECD; Lonicera japonica; Molecular docking; PTP1B; α-Glucosidase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Flowers / chemistry*
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Lonicera / chemistry*
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Secondary Metabolism
  • alpha-Glucosidases

Substances

  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Plant Extracts
  • PTPN1 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1
  • alpha-Glucosidases