Riemann hypothesis for period polynomials of modular forms

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Mar 8;113(10):2603-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1600569113. Epub 2016 Feb 22.

Abstract

The period polynomial r(f)(z) for an even weight k≥4 newform f∈S(k)(Γ(0)((N)) is the generating function for the critical values of L(f,s) . It has a functional equation relating r(f)(z) to r(f)(-1/Nz). We prove the Riemann hypothesis for these polynomials: that the zeros of r(f)(z) lie on the circle |z|=1/√N . We prove that these zeros are equidistributed when either k or N is large.

Keywords: Riemann hypothesis; modular forms; period polynomials.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.