Pancreas Transplantation in the Modern Era

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2016 Mar;45(1):145-66. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2015.10.008. Epub 2016 Jan 13.

Abstract

The field of pancreas transplantation has evolved from an experimental procedure in the 1980s to become a routine transplant in the modern era. With short- and long-term outcomes continuing to improve and the significant mortality, quality-of-life, and end-organ disease benefits, pancreas transplantation should be offered to more patients. In this article, we review current indications, patient selection, surgical considerations, complications, and outcomes in the modern era of pancreas transplantation.

Keywords: Diabetes; Islet transplantation; Outcomes; Pancreas diseases; Pancreas transplantation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / surgery*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / surgery
  • Diabetic Nephropathies / etiology
  • Diabetic Nephropathies / surgery
  • Donor Selection
  • Graft Rejection / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Islets of Langerhans Transplantation / methods*
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / etiology
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / surgery
  • Kidney Transplantation
  • Pancreas / injuries
  • Pancreas Transplantation / methods*
  • Pancreatitis, Chronic / surgery
  • Patient Selection*
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents