Hybridizing Poly(ε-caprolactone) and Plasmonic Titanium Nitride Nanoparticles for Broadband Photoresponsive Shape Memory Films

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Mar 2;8(8):5634-40. doi: 10.1021/acsami.5b12658. Epub 2016 Feb 18.

Abstract

Plasmonic nanoparticles can confine light in nanoscale and locally heat the surrounding. Here we use titanium nitride (TiN) nanoparticles as broadband plasmonic light absorbers and synthesized a highly photoresponsive hybrid cross-linked polymer from shape memory polymer poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL). The TiN-PCL hybrid is responsive to sunlight and the threshold irradiance was among the lowest when compared with other photoresponsive shape memory polymers studied previously. Sunlight heating with TiN NPs can be applied to other heat responsive smart polymers, thereby contributing to energy-saving smart polymers research for a sustainable society.

Keywords: nanoparticle; photoresponsive polymer; photothermal effect; plasmonic resonance; shape memory polymer; sunlight.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't