PRESENCE OF CRYPTOCOCCUS SPECIES IN DOMESTIC CHICKEN (GALLUS GALLUS) DROPPINGS AND THE POSSIBLE RISK IT POSED TO HUMANS IN KABIGERIET VILLAGE, NAKURU COUNTY, KENYA

East Afr Med J. 2013 Jun;90(6):202-6.

Abstract

Objective: To isolate and identify Cryptococcus from domestic Chicken dropping.

Design: cross sectional study.

Setting: Kabigeriet village, Olenguorone Division, Nakuru county, approximately 282 km from Nairobi, Kenya.

Subjects: Sixty four domestic chicken droppings were sampled in thirty two homesteads after obtaining the farmers consent.

Results: Two species of Cryptococcus were isolated.

Conclusion: Domestic chicken (Gallus gallus) harbor Pathogenic Cryptococcus in their dropping and their close proximity to human habitation poses a risk of AIDS to immunocompromised persons.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chickens
  • Cryptococcosis / etiology*
  • Cryptococcus / isolation & purification*
  • Feces / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Kenya
  • Risk Factors