Adsorption-desorption behavior of magnetic amine/Fe3O4 functionalized biopolymer resin towards anionic dyes from wastewater

Bioresour Technol. 2016 Jun:210:123-30. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.078. Epub 2016 Jan 29.

Abstract

In this work, a new kind of magnetic amine/Fe3O4 functionalized biopolymer resin (amine/Fe3O4-resin) was prepared and applied to remove various anionic dyes from water. Methyl Orange (MO), Reactive Brilliant Red K-2BP (RBR) and Acid Red 18 (AR) were selected as the typical anionic dye for this research. Meanwhile, amine/Fe3O4-resin was characterized by VSM, XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM and XPS. Three anionic dyes removed by amine/Fe3O4-resin were investigated using batch adsorption technique, and the parameters including adsorbent dosage, pH, contact time and temperature were considered. Due to a large number of amine groups and high surface areas, amine/Fe3O4-resin exhibited a remarkably high adsorption capacity for all three dyes, reaching 101.0mg/g, 222.2mg/g and 99.4mg/g for RBR, MO and AR at 25°C, respectively. The pseudo second order model and Langmuir model agreed well with the experimental data, and regeneration experiments indicated its merit of separability and reusability.

Keywords: Adsorption; Anionic dyes; Biopolymer resin; Ion exchange; Magnetic.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Anions
  • Azo Compounds
  • Biopolymers / chemistry*
  • Coloring Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry*
  • Hydrochloric Acid / chemistry
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Kinetics
  • Magnetics*
  • Naphthalenesulfonates
  • Resins, Plant / chemistry*
  • Sodium Chloride / chemistry
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Temperature
  • Wastewater / chemistry*
  • Water / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / isolation & purification
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Amines
  • Anions
  • Azo Compounds
  • Biopolymers
  • Coloring Agents
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Naphthalenesulfonates
  • Resins, Plant
  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Water
  • ferric oxide
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • ponceau 4R