Evaluating the suitability of maggot meal as a partial substitute of soya bean on the productive traits, digestibility indices and organoleptic properties of broiler meat

J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2016 Aug;100(4):649-56. doi: 10.1111/jpn.12419. Epub 2016 Feb 5.

Abstract

This study was conducted to replace soya bean meal with maggot meal at difference percentages. A total of 120 one-day-old broiler chicks were divided into four groups. Four diets were formulated with maggot meal to replace soya bean meal at the rate of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% designated as A, B, C and D respectively. Feed and water were offered ad libitum during the study which lasted for 28 days. Feed intake decreased significantly in treated groups while body weight, Feed conversion ratio and dressing percentage increased significantly in group D. Apparent metabolizable energy increased significantly in the group fed 30% maggot meal; however, no significant difference was found in dry matter, crude protein, crude fibre, ether extract, ash and nitrogen free extract between the control and treated groups. The result of sensory evaluation revealed that tenderness and juiciness increased significantly in group C and B respectively. The colour and flavour were most accepted in group B and C. The results indicate that replacement of soya bean meal at the rate of 30% in broiler feed produced most favourable results.

Keywords: broiler; maggot meal; soya bean.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Chickens / physiology
  • Diet / veterinary
  • Dietary Proteins / analysis*
  • Digestion
  • Diptera / chemistry*
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Glycine max / chemistry*
  • Larva / chemistry
  • Meat / analysis*

Substances

  • Dietary Proteins