Enantiomeric resolution of multiple chiral centres racemates by capillary electrophoresis

Biomed Chromatogr. 2016 May;30(5):683-94. doi: 10.1002/bmc.3691. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

Abstract

Enantiomeric resolution of multichiral centre racemates is an important area as some multichiral centre racemates are of great medicinal importance. However, enantioseparation of such types of racemates is a challenging task. Amongst many analytical techniques, capillary electrophoresis is a powerful technique and may be used to resolve such racemates. Only few papers are available describing enantiomeric resolution of such racemates. Therefore, efforts have been made to describe the enantiomeric resolution of multichiral centre racemates by capillary electrophoresis. This article discusses the importance of multichiral racemates, the need for capillary electrophoresis in enantiomeric resolution and chiral resolution of multichiral centre racemates using various chiral selectors. Further, attempts have been made to discuss the future challenges and prospects of enantiomeric resolution of multichiral racemates. The various chiral selectors used for the purpose are chiral crown ether, cyclodextrins, polysaccharides, macrocyclic glycopeptide antibiotics and ligand exchange.

Keywords: capillary electrophoresis; chiral selectors; enantiomeric resolution; future challenges and prospectives; multiple chiral centre racemates.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Cyclodextrins
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations