Imaging Assessment of Gastroduodenal Perforations

Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2016 Feb;37(1):16-22. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2015.10.006. Epub 2015 Oct 17.

Abstract

Gastroduodenal perforation is an emergency situation that usually requires early recognition and well-timed surgical treatment. It can arise from different natural, iatrogenic, or traumatic causes, and it can present with various symptoms especially in the early phase. This article reviews the role of the different imaging techniques in the diagnosis of gastroduodenal perforation, focusing on the direct and indirect signs that are encountered in conventional radiography and computed tomography; our personal experience is also provided.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Duodenum / diagnostic imaging
  • Duodenum / injuries*
  • Emergency Medical Services / methods
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Perforation / diagnostic imaging*
  • Peptic Ulcer / diagnostic imaging*
  • Stomach / diagnostic imaging
  • Stomach / injuries*
  • Stomach Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*