Glucosyl Rubusosides by Dextransucrases Improve the Quality of Taste and Sweetness

J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2016 Mar;26(3):493-7. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1512.12085.

Abstract

Glucosyl rubusosides were synthesized by two dextransucrases. LcDexT was obtained from Leuconosotoc citreum, that LlDexT was obtained from Leuconostoc lactis. LcDexT and LlDexT regioselectively transferred a glucosyl residue to the 13-O-glucosyl moiety of rubusoside with high yield of 59-66% as analyzed by TLC and HPLC. Evaluation of the sweetness of these glucosyl rubusosides showed that their quality of taste, in particular, was superior to that of rubusoside. These results indicate that transglucosylation at the 13-O-glucosyl moiety of rubusoside by different regioselective dextransucrases can be applicable for increasing its sweetness and quality of taste.

Keywords: Acceptor reaction; Leuconostoc citreum; Leuconostoc lactis; dextransucrase; rubusoside.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Biocatalysis
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane / metabolism
  • Flavoring Agents / chemistry*
  • Flavoring Agents / metabolism
  • Glucosides / chemistry*
  • Glucosides / metabolism
  • Glucosyltransferases / chemistry*
  • Glucosyltransferases / metabolism
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Leuconostoc / enzymology*
  • Taste

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Flavoring Agents
  • Glucosides
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • dextransucrase
  • rubusoside