HIV-1 Envelope Under Attack

Trends Microbiol. 2016 Mar;24(3):164-166. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2016.01.004. Epub 2016 Jan 20.

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope (Env) plays a critical role in viral replication and represents a potential target for host antiviral factors. Recent work by Tada and colleagues identifies membrane-associated-RING-CH8 (MARCH8) as a potent anti-HIV factor blocking virion incorporation of Env. Thus, MARCH8 joins a growing list of host factors attacking HIV-1 Env.

Keywords: HIV-1; MARCH8; envelope glycoprotein; virion incorporation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • HIV Infections / metabolism*
  • HIV-1 / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / metabolism*
  • Virion / metabolism*
  • env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus / metabolism*

Substances

  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases