Medicinal and cosmetics soap production from Jatropha oil

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2016 Jun;15(2):185-93. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12209. Epub 2016 Jan 18.

Abstract

Soap is the most useful things which we use our everyday life in various cleansing and cosmetics purposes. Jatropha oil is nonedible oil which has more benefits to soap making. It has also cosmetics and medicinal properties. But the presence of toxic Phorbol esters in Jatropha oil is the main constrains to use it. So it is necessary to search a more suitable method for detoxifying the Jatropha oil before the use as the main ingredient of soap production. This review implies a more suitable method for removing phorbol esters from Jatropha oil. Several parameters such as the % yield of pure Jatropha oil soap, TFM value of soap, total alkali content, free caustic alkalinity content, pH, the antimicrobial activity, and CMC value of general soap should be taken into consideration for soap from detoxified Jatropha oil.

Keywords: antimicrobial activity; cosmetic dermatology; detoxification; phorbol ester; skin disease; soap making.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cosmetics
  • Humans
  • Jatropha*
  • Malaysia
  • Materials Testing / methods
  • Phorbol Esters / chemistry
  • Phytotherapy / methods
  • Plant Oils / chemistry*
  • Plant Oils / therapeutic use
  • Quality Control*
  • Soaps / chemistry*
  • Soaps / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Cosmetics
  • Phorbol Esters
  • Plant Oils
  • Soaps