Supramolecular Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks with Fullerenes: Crystal Structures and Preferential Intercalation of C70

Chem Asian J. 2016 Mar 4;11(5):700-4. doi: 10.1002/asia.201501422. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

Abstract

The syntheses and characterization of two new porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks (P-MOFs), through the complexation of 5,10,15,20-tetra-4-pyridyl-21 H,23 H-porphine (H2 TPyP) and copper(II) acetate (CuAcO) in the presence of the fullerenes C60 or C70 are reported. Complex 1 was synthesized in conjunction with C60 , and this reaction produced a two-dimensional (2D) porous structure with the composition CuAcO-CuTPyP⊃m-dichlorobenzene (m-DCB), in which C60 molecules were not intercalated. Complex 2 was synthesized in the presence of C70 , generating a three-dimensional (3D) porous structure, in which C70 was intercalated, with the composition CuAcO-CuTPyP⋅C70 ⊃m-DCB⋅CHCl3 . The structures of these materials were determined by X-ray diffraction to identify the supramolecular interactions that lead to 2D and 3D crystal packing motifs. When a combination of C60 and C70 was employed, C70 was found to be preferentially intercalated between the porphyrins.

Keywords: fullerenes; intercalation; metal-organic frameworks; porphyrins; supramolecular chemistry.

MeSH terms

  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Fullerenes / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Porphyrins / chemical synthesis
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Fullerenes
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Porphyrins
  • fullerene C70
  • Copper
  • fullerene C60