When Less Is Better: ER Stress and Beta Cell Proliferation

Dev Cell. 2016 Jan 11;36(1):4-6. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2015.12.030.

Abstract

Pancreatic β cells synthesize and secrete insulin to increase anabolic metabolism in an organism, and insulin synthesis has long been suspected to inhibit β cell replication. Recently in Cell Metabolism, Szabat et al. (2015) present evidence that deletion of Insulin genes alleviates ER stress and promotes mature β cell replication.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism*
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
  • Insulin / metabolism
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / metabolism*

Substances

  • Insulin