Germ-free sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax larval model: a valuable tool in the study of host-microbe interactions

Dis Aquat Organ. 2016 Jan 13;117(3):177-85. doi: 10.3354/dao02950.

Abstract

A thorough understanding of host-microbe interactions is crucial for more efficient disease management in the marine larviculture industry. As demonstrated in terrestrial animal research, gnotobiotic systems (involving animals cultured in germ-free conditions or inoculated with known microorganisms) are excellent tools to extend our understanding of the mechanisms involved in host-microbe interactions and allow the evaluation of new treatments for diseases. In this study, we introduce a germ-free European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax larval model, independent of the continuous addition of antimicrobial agents. This model has an experimental set-up that allows addition of live feed to the larvae without compromising the germ-free status. This model will facilitate and render aquaculture research more effective in terms of mitigation fish larval diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Bacterial Infections / veterinary
  • Bass / microbiology*
  • Disinfectants
  • Fish Diseases / microbiology
  • Germ-Free Life*
  • Larva / microbiology
  • Ovum / microbiology

Substances

  • Disinfectants