Lonidamine in advanced colorectal cancer: a phase II study of the Italian Oncology Group for Clinical Research (GOIRC)

Tumori. 1989 Jun 30;75(3):277-9. doi: 10.1177/030089168907500318.

Abstract

Twenty-one patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, all previously treated with chemotherapy for metastatic disease, were treated with lonidamine (LDN). The major toxicity encountered was muscular (myalgias in 48%) and gastro-intestinal (nausea and/or vomiting in 52%). Other toxicities included abdominal pain, somnolence, fever, arthralgia and ototoxicity. In the 14 patients evaluable for response we observed no complete or partial remission, 8 stable disease and 6 progressive disease. LND has no clinically worthwhile activity against colorectal carcinoma refractory to conventional chemotherapy.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Indazoles / adverse effects
  • Indazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Italy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Pyrazoles / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Indazoles
  • Pyrazoles
  • lonidamine