Complete mitochondrial genome of the endangered Lycaenid butterfly Shijimiaeoides divina (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2017 Mar;28(2):242-243. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2015.1115860. Epub 2015 Dec 29.

Abstract

The lycaenid butterfly, Shijimiaeoides divina (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae), has been listed in Korea as a class II endangered wild species since 2012. Therefore, the mitogenome sequence is necessary to better understand genomic characteristics of the species. The 15 259-bp complete mitochondrial genome of the species consists of a typical set of genes, including 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, and 22 tRNA genes, and 1 major non-coding AT-rich region, with an arrangement typical of Ditrysia (trnM-trnI-trnQ between the AT-rich region and ND2). The 379-bp A + T-rich region has a trnK-like sequence. Phylogenetic analysis using 13 protein-coding genes of the families Lycaenidae and Riodinidae with outgroups from species in Nymphalidae indicates that each family is a strong monophyletic group and that S. divina, belonging to Polyommatinae, is correctly placed as a sister to the within-subfamilial species Cupido argiades with the highest support.

Keywords: Endangered species; Shijimiaeoides divina; mitochondrial genome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Butterflies / genetics*
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics
  • Genome, Insect
  • Genome, Mitochondrial*
  • Insect Proteins / genetics
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / genetics
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • RNA, Transfer / genetics

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial
  • Insect Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • RNA, Ribosomal
  • RNA, Transfer