Radial Nanowire Light-Emitting Diodes in the (AlxGa1-x)yIn1-yP Material System

Nano Lett. 2016 Jan 13;16(1):656-62. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04401. Epub 2015 Dec 31.

Abstract

Nanowires have the potential to play an important role for next-generation light-emitting diodes. In this work, we present a growth scheme for radial nanowire quantum-well structures in the AlGaInP material system using a GaInP nanowire core as a template for radial growth with GaInP as the active layer for emission and AlGaInP as charge carrier barriers. The different layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction to ensure lattice-matched radial structures. Furthermore, we evaluated the material composition and heterojunction interface sharpness by scanning transmission electron microscopy energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The electro-optical properties were investigated by injection luminescence measurements. The presented results can be a valuable track toward radial nanowire light-emitting diodes in the AlGaInP material system in the red/orange/yellow color spectrum.

Keywords: MOCVD; Nanowire; STEM-EDX; light-emitting diodes; quantum well; radial.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't