Picomolar detection of carcinoembryonic antigen in whole blood using microfluidics and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Electrophoresis. 2016 Mar;37(5-6):786-9. doi: 10.1002/elps.201500535. Epub 2016 Jan 21.

Abstract

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a wide-spectrum biomarker. Clinically, we generally use serum sample to detect CEA, which needs to be centrifuged to pretreat the raw blood sample. In this study, we realized direct CEA detection in raw blood samples exploiting microfluidics. The LOD was as low as 10(-12) M.

Keywords: Carcinoembryonic antigen; Magnetic nanoparticles; Microfluidics; SERS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen / blood*
  • Gold / chemistry
  • Limit of Detection
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles / chemistry
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / methods*
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / methods*

Substances

  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Gold