Colonisation with toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae in a Scottish burns patient, June 2015

Euro Surveill. 2015;20(49). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.49.30088.

Abstract

On 12 June 2015, Corynebacterium diphtheriae was identified in a skin swab from a burns patient in Scotland. The isolate was confirmed to be genotypically and phenotypically toxigenic. Multilocus sequence typing of three patient isolates yielded sequence type ST 125. The patient was clinically well. We summarise findings of this case, and results of close contact identification and screening: 12 family and close contacts and 32 hospital staff have been found negative for C. diphtheriae.

Keywords: Corynebacterium diphtheriae; Scotland; corynebacterium infection; epidemiology; laboratory; laboratory surveillance; surveillance; travel; typing; vaccines and immunisation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Burns / complications
  • Burns / microbiology*
  • Contact Tracing / methods*
  • Corynebacterium Infections / diagnosis*
  • Corynebacterium Infections / transmission
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae / genetics
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae / isolation & purification*
  • Diphtheria / diagnosis
  • Diphtheria / microbiology
  • Diphtheria / transmission
  • Diphtheria Toxin / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Multilocus Sequence Typing
  • Scotland
  • Skin Diseases, Bacterial / diagnosis
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Diphtheria Toxin