Residential Segregation and Diabetes Risk among Latinos

Ethn Dis. 2015 Nov 5;25(4):451-8. doi: 10.18865/ed.25.4.451.

Abstract

Objective: To examine whether residence in ethnically segregated metropolitan areas is associated with increased diabetes risk for Latinos in the United States.

Methods: Population data from the 2005 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and the 2005 American Community Survey were used to determine whether higher levels of Latino-White segregation across metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) in the United States is associated with increased diabetes risk among Latinos (n=7462).

Results: No significant relationship (P<.05) between levels of segregation and diabetes risk was observed.

Conclusion: The research literature examining the impact of residential segregation on health outcomes remains equivocal for Latinos.

Keywords: Diabetes; Latinos; Segregation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
  • Diabetes Mellitus / ethnology*
  • Female
  • Health Status Disparities
  • Hispanic or Latino / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Racism / ethnology*
  • Residence Characteristics*
  • Risk
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • United States / epidemiology
  • White People / statistics & numerical data