Blastomycosis in Children: A Study of 14 Cases

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2013 Dec;2(4):386-90. doi: 10.1093/jpids/pis107. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Abstract

We retrospectively reviewed 14 children with active blastomycosis. Pulmonary disease occurred in 86% of the cohort and extrapulmonary dissemination was noted in 46%. Urine blastomycosis or histoplasmosis antigens were positive in all tested patients. Acute kidney injury was common in patients who were treated with amphotericin. Mortality tended to be associated with a delay in diagnosis.

Keywords: Amphotericin; Blastomycosis; Itraconazole; Pediatric.