Oligonucleotide-Based Mimetics of Hepatocyte Growth Factor

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Jan 11;55(2):579-82. doi: 10.1002/anie.201508572. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

Abstract

Oligonucleotide-based hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) mimetics are described. A DNA aptamer to Met, a cognate receptor for HGF, was shown to induce Met activation when used in dimer form. The most potent aptamer dimer, ss-0, which was composed solely of 100-mer single-stranded DNA, exhibited nanomolar potency. Aptamer ss-0 reproduced HGF-induced cellular behaviors, including migration and proliferation. The present work sheds light on oligonucleotides as a novel chemical entity for the design of growth factor mimetics.

Keywords: DNA nanotechnology; aptamers; growth factors; receptors; signal transduction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Dimerization
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Mimicry*
  • Oligonucleotides / chemistry*
  • Oligonucleotides / genetics
  • Phosphorylation
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / genetics

Substances

  • Oligonucleotides
  • Hepatocyte Growth Factor
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met