The Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4E (eIF4E) as a Therapeutic Target for Cancer

Adv Protein Chem Struct Biol. 2015:101:1-26. doi: 10.1016/bs.apcsb.2015.09.001. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Abstract

Cancer cells depend on cap-dependent translation more than normal tissue. This explains the emergence of proteins involved in the cap-dependent translation as targets for potential anticancer drugs. Cap-dependent translation starts when eIF4E binds to mRNA cap domain. This review will present eIF4E's structure and functions. It will also expose the use of eIF4E as a therapeutic target in cancer.

Keywords: Cancer; Therapeutic target; eIF4E.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E / biosynthesis
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E / chemistry*
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy*
  • Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Protein Conformation
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E
  • RNA, Messenger