Understanding Hong Kong Chinese Families' Experiences of an Autism/ASD Diagnosis

J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Apr;46(4):1164-83. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2650-z.

Abstract

Little is known about the experience of Chinese parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) living in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Seventy-five parents of children (aged 6 months-18 years) with ASD diagnoses completed the Family Quality of Life Scale. Forty-five parents from the original surveyed cohort, also participated in semi-structured interviews. Parents' perceptions of their child's disability were influenced both by their cultural background and by the limited and expensive, pre- and post-diagnostic services available. Longer waiting times to diagnosis were associated with lower emotional well-being and perceived disability-related support. Clinicians are encouraged to become part of the support network for parents of children with ASD, to help parents to adjust to caring for their child.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Diagnosis; Hong Kong SAR; Parental information.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude
  • Autistic Disorder / epidemiology
  • Autistic Disorder / ethnology
  • Autistic Disorder / psychology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cultural Characteristics
  • Female
  • Hong Kong
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Quality of Life