Mindray BC-6800 body fluid mode, performance of nucleated cells, and differential count in ascitic and pleural fluids

Int J Lab Hematol. 2016 Feb;38(1):90-101. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12446. Epub 2015 Nov 7.

Abstract

Introduction: An accurate and rapid analysis of cells in body fluids (BFs) is important for diagnosis and follow-up in many pathological conditions. We evaluated the analytical performance of the module BF Mindray BC-6800 (BC-6800-BF) for cytometric analysis of ascitic and pleural fluids.

Methods: A total of 99 ascitic and 45 pleural samples were collected and assessed with BC-6800-BF and optical microscopy. This study also includes the evaluation of limit blank (LoB), limit detection (LoD), limit quantitation, (LoQ), carryover, linearity, and diagnostic concordance between the two methods.

Results: For TC-BF, LoB was 1 × 10(6) cells/L, LoD was 3 × 10(6) cells/L, and LoQ was 4 × 10(6) cells/L. Linearity was excellent (r(2) = 0.99) and carryover was negligible. TC-BF performed with the two methods showed Pearson's correlation of 0.99 (P < 0.0001), Passing-Bablok regression y = 1.04x - 1.17, and bias 33.7 cells. In ascitic fluids, polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) showed an area under curve (AUC) of 0.98 (P < 0.0001). In pleural fluids, mononuclear cells (MN) and PMN % displayed an AUC of 0.79 (P < 0.0001) and 0.93 (P < 0.0001), respectively.

Conclusions: BC-6800-BF in ascitic and pleural fluids offers rapid and accurate cell and differential counts in clinically relevant concentration ranges. The use of BC-6800-BF may allow to replace routine optical counting, except for samples displaying abnormal cell counts or abnormal DIFF scattergram.

Keywords: Ascitic fluid; Mindray BC-6800; automated cell counting; body fluid; pleural fluid.

MeSH terms

  • Ascitic Fluid / cytology
  • Ascitic Fluid / pathology
  • Automation, Laboratory
  • Biomarkers
  • Body Fluids / cytology*
  • Cell Count / instrumentation
  • Cell Count / methods*
  • Cell Count / standards*
  • Humans
  • Pleural Effusion / diagnosis*
  • Pleural Effusion / pathology
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Biomarkers