Studies on Tris(2-aminobenzimidazole)-PNA Based Artificial Nucleases: A Comparison of Two Analytical Techniques

Bioconjug Chem. 2015 Dec 16;26(12):2514-9. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.5b00534. Epub 2015 Nov 12.

Abstract

A new peptide nucleic acid (PNA) construct carrying a tris(2-aminobenzimidazole) phosphodiester cleaver is presented. This non-metal-based artificial nuclease hydrolyzes RNA substrates that form a bulge upon binding to the PNA. Reaction rates depend on the bulge sequence. For conjugates of tris(2-aminobenzimidazole), substrate turnover is shown for the first time. Two methods of analysis for the kinetics are compared: IE-HPLC separation of oligonucleotide fragments and analysis of Cy5-labeled oligonucleotide fragments by denaturating PAGE on a DNA sequencer, respectively. The different methods give rates that are in the same range where, in general, the substrates for the sequencer method give slightly lower rates.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry*
  • Biomimetic Materials / chemistry*
  • Endoribonucleases / chemistry*
  • Hydrolysis
  • Peptide Nucleic Acids / chemistry*
  • RNA / chemistry*

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • Peptide Nucleic Acids
  • RNA
  • 2-aminobenzimidazole
  • Endoribonucleases