An illustration of the use of isotopes: the biosynthesis of porphyrins

Bioessays. 1989 Jan;10(1):30-5. doi: 10.1002/bies.950100108.

Abstract

In this article, David Shemin, who is now in retirement, describes how in 1944 he ingested 66 g of 15N-labeled glycine in order to determine the half-life of hemoglobin and other blood proteins. The ramifications of the experiment led to the unravelling of the biosynthesis of porphyrins and the role of glycine and alpha-aminolevulinic acid in heme, vitamin B12 and chlorophyll synthesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Humans
  • Isotope Labeling / methods*
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Porphyrins / biosynthesis*

Substances

  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Nitrogen Isotopes
  • Porphyrins