Preliminary Observations Regarding Treatment Outcomes in Patients Treated with Maxillary Implant Overdentures in a University Clinic

Int J Prosthodont. 2015 Nov-Dec;28(6):637-40. doi: 10.11607/ijp.4384.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the outcome of maxillary implant overdenture treatment in a selected patient sample.

Materials and methods: Eighteen out of a total of 26 patients who were prescribed overdentures supported by two to six implants each attended a follow-up clinical assessment. Evaluative criteria included oral health-related quality of life records using the OHIP-14 questionnaire.

Results: Good stability and retention were observed, and mechanical failure items were recorded in eight patients. No significant differences in OHIP-14 scores were found between patients treated with two to three implants and patients treated with five to six implants, or between groups treated with a denture with palatal or horseshoe design coverage.

Conclusion: Maxillary implant overdenture treatment was assessed as a viable treatment option for the selected patient sample, even when only two supporting implants were prescribed.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Dental Implants*
  • Dental Occlusion
  • Dental Plaque Index
  • Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported*
  • Dental Restoration Failure
  • Denture Design
  • Denture Retention
  • Denture, Overlay*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gingival Hyperplasia / classification
  • Humans
  • Jaw, Edentulous / rehabilitation
  • Jaw, Edentulous / surgery
  • Male
  • Maxilla / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Oral Health
  • Periodontal Index
  • Quality of Life
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Dental Implants