A New Surgical Repair Technique for Ischemic Total Papillary Muscle Rupture

Ann Thorac Surg. 2015 Nov;100(5):1891-3. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.12.091.

Abstract

Papillary muscle (PM) rupture is an emergency surgical condition that may occur after acute myocardial infarction. In patients with compete rupture of the PM, mitral valve replacement is preferred or recommended generally because of unstable vital signs or technical difficulties with successful repair, as compared with patients with partial PM rupture. This case report describes the successful repair of a complete anterolateral PM rupture by using the single PM formation technique with subsequent ring annuloplasty.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures* / methods
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty* / methods
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / etiology
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
  • Myocardial Infarction / complications
  • Papillary Muscles / injuries*
  • Papillary Muscles / surgery*
  • Rupture