Designing repeat proteins for biosensors and medical imaging

Biochem Soc Trans. 2015 Oct;43(5):856-60. doi: 10.1042/BST20150085.

Abstract

Advances in protein engineering tools, both computational and experimental, has afforded many new protein structures and functions. Here, we present a snapshot of repeat-protein engineering efforts towards new, versatile, alternative binding scaffolds for use in analytical sensors and as imaging agents. Analytical assays, sensors and imaging agents based on the direct binding of analyte are increasingly important for research and diagnostics in medicine, food safety, and national security.

Keywords: alternative protein scaffold; biosensor; imaging agent; molecular recognition; protein design; repeat proteins.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biosensing Techniques / trends
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Imaging / trends
  • Protein Conformation*
  • Protein Engineering*
  • Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid*

Substances

  • Ligands