On the Current Drive Capability of Low Dimensional Semiconductors: 1D versus 2D

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2015 Dec;10(1):425. doi: 10.1186/s11671-015-1134-6. Epub 2015 Oct 29.

Abstract

Low-dimensional electronic systems are at the heart of many scaling approaches currently pursuit for electronic applications. Here, we present a comparative study between an array of one-dimensional (1D) channels and its two-dimensional (2D) counterpart in terms of current drive capability. Our findings from analytical expressions derived in this article reveal that under certain conditions an array of 1D channels can outperform a 2D field-effect transistor because of the added degree of freedom to adjust the threshold voltage in an array of 1D devices.

Keywords: Current drive capability; Electron transport; Low-dimension semiconductor.