Emixustat and Lampalizumab: Potential Therapeutic Options for Geographic Atrophy

Dev Ophthalmol. 2016:55:302-9. doi: 10.1159/000438954. Epub 2015 Oct 26.

Abstract

Two novel classes of medications are currently under extensive investigation for the treatment of dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Emixustat, an orally administered visual cycle inhibitor, and lampalizumab, an intravitreally administered monoclonal body directed against complement factor D, have shown promise in phase 2 clinical trials in the treatment of nonneovascular (dry) AMD. Lampalizumab is currently being evaluated in a large, multicenter, phase 3 clinical trial for dry AMD - geographic atrophy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Geographic Atrophy / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / administration & dosage
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / therapeutic use*
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Phenyl Ethers / administration & dosage
  • Phenyl Ethers / therapeutic use*
  • Propanolamines / administration & dosage
  • Propanolamines / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Phenyl Ethers
  • Propanolamines
  • emixustat
  • lampalizumab