Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative couplings of vinylogous enolates: application to statin structures

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 Nov 11;137(44):14043-6. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b09342. Epub 2015 Oct 28.

Abstract

The first Pd-catalyzed carbonylative couplings of aryl and vinyl halides with vinylogous enolates are reported generating products derived from C-C bond formation exclusively at the γ-position. Good results were obtained with a dienolate derivative of acetoacetate (1,3-dioxin-4-one). These transformations occurred at room temperature and importantly with only stoichiometric carbon monoxide in a two-chamber reactor. The methodology was applied to the synthesis of two members of the statin family generating the cis-3,5-diol acid motif by a γ-selective carbonylation followed by a cis-stereoselective reduction of the 3,5-dicarbonyl acid intermediates.