Sensitive discrimination of stable mismatched base pairs by an abasic site modified fluorescent probe and lambda exonuclease

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Dec 21;51(98):17402-5. doi: 10.1039/c5cc05749c.

Abstract

An abasic site modified fluorescent probe has been developed which enabled the rapid discrimination of stable single mismatched base pairs by lambda exonuclease with remarkably high discrimination factors (447 for T:G and 238 for A:G). This method allowed sensitive detection of single nucleotide variation at very low abundances (0.02-0.05% mutant-to-wild type).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Pair Mismatch*
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Probes / chemistry
  • DNA Probes / genetics*
  • Exodeoxyribonucleases / metabolism*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Janus Kinase 2 / genetics
  • Molecular Probe Techniques
  • Point Mutation
  • Uracil-DNA Glycosidase / genetics

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Furans
  • Janus Kinase 2
  • Exodeoxyribonucleases
  • Uracil-DNA Glycosidase