Capture and Identification of miRNA Targets by Biotin Pulldown and RNA-seq

Methods Mol Biol. 2016:1358:211-28. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3067-8_13.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate the stability and expression of target RNAs in a sequence-dependent manner. Identifying miRNA-regulated genes is key to understanding miRNA function. Here, we describe an unbiased biochemical pulldown method to identify with high-specificity miRNA targets. Regulated transcripts are enriched in streptavidin-captured mRNAs that bind to a transfected biotinylated miRNA mimic. The method is relatively simple, does not involve cross-linking and can be performed with only a million cells. Addition of an on-bead RNase digestion step also identifies miRNA recognition elements (MRE).

Keywords: MicroRNA; Noncoding RNA; Target identification; miRNA recognition element.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Biotin / chemistry
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing / methods*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / isolation & purification
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / isolation & purification
  • Ribonucleases / genetics
  • Streptavidin / chemistry

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Biotin
  • Streptavidin
  • Ribonucleases