Liposomally formulated phospholipid-conjugated indocyanine green for intra-operative brain tumor detection and resection

Int J Pharm. 2015 Dec 30;496(2):401-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.10.001. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Abstract

Some tumor-specific near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dyes such as indocyanine green (ICG), IDRye800CW, and 5-aminolevulinic acid have been used clinically for detecting tumor margins or micro-cancer lesions. In this study, we evaluated the physicochemical properties of liposomally formulated phospholipid-conjugated ICG, denoted by LP-iDOPE, as a clinically translatable NIR imaging nanoparticle for brain tumors. We also confirmed its brain-tumor-specific biodistribution and its characteristics as the intra-operative NIR imaging nanoparticles for brain tumor surgery. These properties of LP-iDOPE may enable neurosurgeons to achieve more accurate identification and more complete resection of brain tumor.

Keywords: Brain tumor surgery; Indocyanine green (ICG); Intra-operative imaging; Liposome; Near-infrared (NIR).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Indocyanine Green / administration & dosage*
  • Liposomes / chemistry
  • Male
  • Phosphatidylcholines / chemistry
  • Phosphatidylethanolamines / chemistry
  • Phospholipids / chemistry*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

Substances

  • Liposomes
  • Phosphatidylcholines
  • Phosphatidylethanolamines
  • Phospholipids
  • dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine
  • 1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine
  • Indocyanine Green