Photocatalyst-Free and Blue Light-Induced RAFT Polymerization of Vinyl Acetate at Ambient Temperature

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2015 Dec;36(24):2181-5. doi: 10.1002/marc.201500427. Epub 2015 Oct 7.

Abstract

Vinyl acetate is polymerized in the living way under the irradiation of blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or sunlight without photocatalyst at ambient temperature. 2-(Ethoxycarbonothioyl)sulfanyl propanoate is exclusively added and acts as initiator and chain transfer agent simultaneously in the current system. Poly(vinyl acetate) with well-regulated molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution (Đ < 1.30) is synthesized. Near quantitative end group fidelity of polymer is demonstrated by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and matrix-assisteed laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).

Keywords: living radical polymerization; photoinitiated polymerization; poly(vinyl acetate); polymer chemistry.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Light*
  • Photochemical Processes*
  • Polyvinyls / analysis
  • Polyvinyls / chemical synthesis*
  • Polyvinyls / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization / methods

Substances

  • Polyvinyls
  • polyvinyl acetate