Klebsiella sp. FIRD 2, a TBT-resistant bacterium isolated from contaminated surface sediment along Strait of Johor Malaysia

Mar Pollut Bull. 2015 Dec 15;101(1):280-283. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.09.041. Epub 2015 Oct 3.

Abstract

A possible tributyltin (TBT)-degrading bacterium isolated from contaminated surface sediment was successfully identified as Klebsiella sp. FIRD 2. It was found to be the best isolate capable of resisting TBT at a concentration of 1000 μg L(-1). This was a concentration above the reported contaminated level at the sampling station, 790 μg L(-1). Further studies revealed that the isolate was Gram negative and resisted TBT concentrations of up to 1500 μg L(-1) in a Minimal Salt Broth without the addition of any carbon source within the first 48 h of incubation. It is expected that additional work could be conducted to check the degradation activity of this new isolate and possibly improve the degradation capacity in order to contribute to finding a safe and sustainable remediation solution of TBT contamination.

Keywords: Degradation; Malaysia; Microorganism; Organotin; Pollution; TBT-resistant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Geologic Sediments / microbiology*
  • Klebsiella / drug effects
  • Klebsiella / isolation & purification*
  • Malaysia
  • Trialkyltin Compounds / analysis*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Trialkyltin Compounds
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • tributyltin