Determination of 11 quinolones in bovine milk using immunoaffinity stir bar sorptive microextraction and liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Oct 15:1003:67-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2015.09.008. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

Abstract

A sensitive, selective and reproducible immunoaffinity stir bar sorptive microextraction (SBSME) coupled with liquid chromatography-fluorescence method for determination of 11 quinolones (QNs) in bovine milk was developed and validated. It is first report of a broad-specificity monoclonal antibody to QNs that has been immobilized to glass bar for preparation of a re-usable immunoaffinity stir bar. Analytes were extracted by placing stir bar in milk and shaking on a rotary shaker for 30min at 30rpm, followed by liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection. The newly developed method has limits of detection for each QN from 0.05 to 0.1ng/g with intra-day and inter-day precision ranging from 3.2 to 11.9% and from 5.2 to 12.5%, respectively. This allowed us to quantitatively analyze drugs in bovine milk with the advantage of significantly simplified sample preparation. The proposed method was successfully applied to the bovine milk samples analyses with QNs, demonstrating its rare application in animal food safety analysis.

Keywords: Bovine milk; Immunoaffinity stir bar; Liquid chromatography; Monoclonal antibody; Quinolone.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / instrumentation
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Food Contamination / analysis*
  • Immunosorbent Techniques*
  • Milk / chemistry*
  • Quinolones / analysis
  • Quinolones / isolation & purification*
  • Solid Phase Microextraction / methods*

Substances

  • Quinolones