Novel Paramyxoviruses in Bats from Sub-Saharan Africa, 2007-2012

Emerg Infect Dis. 2015 Oct;21(10):1840-3. doi: 10.3201/eid2110.140368.

Abstract

As part of a larger survey for detection of pathogens among wildlife in sub-Saharan Africa conducted during 2007-2012, multiple diverse paramyxovirus sequences were detected in renal tissues of bats. Phylogenetic analysis supports the presence of at least 2 major viral lineages and suggests that paramyxoviruses are strongly associated with several bat genera.

Keywords: Africa; bat-human interface; bats; emerging viruses; epidemiology; infectious diseases; paramyxovirus; sub-Saharan Africa; viruses; zoonoses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Africa South of the Sahara / epidemiology
  • Animals
  • Chiroptera / virology*
  • Henipavirus / pathogenicity*
  • Paramyxoviridae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Paramyxoviridae Infections / virology
  • Paramyxovirinae / classification*
  • Phylogeny
  • Population Surveillance / methods
  • Prevalence*
  • RNA, Viral / classification
  • RNA, Viral / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Viral