Tunable Terahertz Hybrid Metal-Graphene Plasmons

Nano Lett. 2015 Oct 14;15(10):7099-104. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03191. Epub 2015 Sep 28.

Abstract

We report here a new type of plasmon resonance that occurs when graphene is connected to a metal. These new plasmon modes offer the potential to incorporate a tunable plasmonic channel into a device with electrical contacts, a critical step toward practical graphene terahertz optoelectronics. Through theory and experiments, we demonstrate, for example, anomalously high resonant absorption or transmission when subwavelength graphene-filled apertures are introduced into an otherwise conductive layer. These tunable plasmon resonances are essential yet missing ingredients needed for terahertz filters, oscillators, detectors, and modulators.

Keywords: antennas; far-infrared; graphene; metamaterials; plasmons; terahertz.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.