Combined Endodontic-Periodontal Treatment of a Palatogingival Groove

J Endod. 2015 Nov;41(11):1918-22. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2015.08.008. Epub 2015 Sep 26.

Abstract

A palatogingival groove is a developmental anomaly that predisposes the involved tooth to develop a severe periodontal lesion. These grooves often present a clinical challenge because diagnosis and treatment planning require an interdisciplinary approach. This case report describes the successful management of a right maxillary lateral incisor with a deep palatogingival groove in combination with an extensive periodontal pocket and pulp necrosis of the involved tooth. Collaborative management used a combination of endodontic treatment, periodontal therapy, odontoplasty, and a periodontal regenerative procedure using protein complex derived from enamel matrix (Emdogain; Straumann, Basel, Switzerland). Despite a predicted poor prognosis, the tooth lesion healed. This report also discusses the rationale behind the treatment modalities.

Keywords: Interdisciplinary approach; palatal groove; periodontal regenerative techniques.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Dental Pulp Necrosis / therapy*
  • Female
  • Gingiva / abnormalities*
  • Humans
  • Incisor / pathology*
  • Palate / abnormalities*
  • Periodontitis / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome