Skeletally Diverse Synthesis of Innovative [2,1-c]-1,4-Oxazepine and [1,4]-Quinoxaline Systems

ACS Comb Sci. 2015 Oct 12;17(10):623-30. doi: 10.1021/acscombsci.5b00093. Epub 2015 Sep 17.

Abstract

An efficient, innovative synthesis of [2,1-c]-1, 4-oxazepine and [1,4]-quinoxaline heterocycles along with the embodied pyrimido-pyrrolo motifs was established. Initially, the pyrrole ring was installed using microwave irradiation through an intramolecular base-catalyzed cyclization between acetyl bromomethyl pyrimidine dione and o-amino phenyl methanol or o-phenylenediamine methyl benzoates. Furthermore, oxazepine, and quinoxaline scaffolds were constructed by an acid-catalyzed condensation with a variety of aldehydes by an unconventional Pictet-Spengler reaction strategy. An important aspect of this work is to build novel heterocyclic ring systems with potential medicinal interest.

Keywords: oxazepine; pyrimido-pyrrolo motifs; quinoxaline; unconventional Pictet−Spengler reaction strategy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemical synthesis
  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Microwaves
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Oxazepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinoxalines / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Oxazepines
  • Quinoxalines