Professional Practice Environment Scale-Chinese Version: Development and Psychometric Testing

J Nurs Res. 2016 Mar;24(1):21-30. doi: 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000107.

Abstract

Background: The Professional Practice Environment (PPE) scale is widely used to assess the quality of the healthcare environment around the world. No validated Chinese-language scale that is designed to address this issue currently exists.

Purpose: The present study evaluates the construct validity of the Chinese-version PPE on a sample of 290 healthcare workers in Taiwan.

Methods: Forward and backward translations of the PPE scale of Halcomb et al. were used to ensure semantic equivalence. Further, multiple psychometric properties were examined.

Results: The developed scale showed sufficient equivalence. The results of a survey of 290 healthcare providers demonstrated that the developed Chinese-version PPE scale had high reliability (Cronbach's alpha = .88) and validity.

Conclusions/implications for practice: The findings of the present study support the effectiveness and efficiency of the Chinese-version 30-item Halcomb's PPE in assessing the professional practice environment in Taiwan.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asian People
  • China
  • Delivery of Health Care / standards*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Professional Practice / standards*
  • Psychometrics
  • Quality of Health Care / standards*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Taiwan
  • Translations
  • Workplace / standards*
  • Young Adult